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Showing posts with label radical line. Show all posts
Showing posts with label radical line. Show all posts

Power of a point to a circle

Today we will learn about the power of a point with respect to a circle.

Suppose on a plane we have a point $P$ and a circle $(O)$. Draw a line through $P$ which intersects with the circle at two points $U$ and $V$. Then the value of $$PU \times PV$$ is independent of the choice of the line $PUV$.

This means that if we draw another line through $P$ which cuts the circle at two other points $A$ and $B$ then $$PA \times PB = PU \times PV.$$
This constant value is called the power of the point $P$ with respect to the circle $(O)$.